663 research outputs found
Generalized laws of reflection and refraction from transformation optics
Based on transformation optics, we introduce another set of generalized laws
of reflection and refraction (differs from that of [Science 334, 333 (2011)]),
through which a transformation media slab is derived as a meta-surface,
producing anomalous reflection and refraction for all polarizations of incident
light.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
Research on Situation, Problems and Measures of Land Indicator in Rural Implementation
Through field research of Huimin Subdistrict, Ba’nan District, Chongqing, the paper analyzes collected basic data and describes the exposed problem of land indicator in rural operation: The process of “turn country into city” is slow, government credibility drops; the area before and after surveying is different, which intensifies the contradiction between town government and individuals; peasants expand ancillary facility land of homestead; peasants are too old, so they cannot suit to urban life; land utilization efficiency after reclamation is not high; capital acquired by peasants don’t flow into country; the group fund supervision of village is difficult. The paper proposes four suggestions: clarify rural land property right and type and improve degree of accuracy of initial surveying; improve land indicator trade system and promote land indicator landing; look for good rural and agricultural project and vitalize fund; improve supervision system and realize publicity and transparency
Co-Salient Object Detection with Semantic-Level Consensus Extraction and Dispersion
Given a group of images, co-salient object detection (CoSOD) aims to
highlight the common salient object in each image. There are two factors
closely related to the success of this task, namely consensus extraction, and
the dispersion of consensus to each image. Most previous works represent the
group consensus using local features, while we instead utilize a hierarchical
Transformer module for extracting semantic-level consensus. Therefore, it can
obtain a more comprehensive representation of the common object category, and
exclude interference from other objects that share local similarities with the
target object. In addition, we propose a Transformer-based dispersion module
that takes into account the variation of the co-salient object in different
scenes. It distributes the consensus to the image feature maps in an
image-specific way while making full use of interactions within the group.
These two modules are integrated with a ViT encoder and an FPN-like decoder to
form an end-to-end trainable network, without additional branch and auxiliary
loss. The proposed method is evaluated on three commonly used CoSOD datasets
and achieves state-of-the-art performance.Comment: Accepted by ACM MM 202
A Volume Comparison Estimate with Radially Symmetric Ricci Curvature Lower Bound and Its Applications
We extend the classical Bishop-Gromov volume comparison from constant
Ricci curvature lower bound to radially symmetric Ricci curvature lower bound, and
apply it to investigate the volume growth, total Betti number, and finite topological
type of manifolds with nonasymptotically almost nonnegative Ricci curvature
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